They also control the squeezing of your blood vessels (vasoconstriction), which helps maintain blood pressure. Adrenaline and noradrenaline are capable of increasing your heart rate and force of heart contractions, increasing blood flow to your muscles and brain and assisting in glucose metabolism. Adrenaline ( epinephrine ) and noradrenaline ( norepinephrine ): These hormones are known as the “fight or flight” hormones and are called catecholamines.Androgens are usually thought of as male hormones, but the female body naturally produces a small number of androgens too.

They are converted into female hormones (estrogens) in the ovaries and into male hormones (androgens) in the testes. DHEA and androgenic steroids: These hormones are weak male hormones, meaning they don’t have much biologic impact.This means aldosterone helps regulate your blood pH (how acidic or basic it is) by controlling the levels of electrolytes in your blood. Aldosterone: Aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid hormone that plays a central role in regulating blood pressure and the levels of sodium and potassium (electrolytes) in your blood.Your adrenal glands release cortisol during times of stress to help your body get an energy boost and better handle an emergency situation. It also suppresses inflammation, regulates your blood pressure, increases blood sugar and helps control your sleep-wake cycle. It helps control your body’s use of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. Cortisol: Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that plays several important roles.

Your adrenal glands are responsible for producing and releasing the following essential hormones: The following organs and glands make up your endocrine system: These signals tell your body what to do and when to do it. Hormones are chemicals that coordinate different functions in your body by carrying messages through your blood to your organs, skin, muscles and other tissues. Endocrine glands release hormones directly into your bloodstream.

Your endocrine system is a network of several glands that create and secrete (release) hormones.Ī gland is an organ that makes one or more substances, such as hormones, digestive juices, sweat or tears. Each part is responsible for producing different hormones. Your adrenal glands are composed of two parts: the cortex (outer region) and the medulla (inner part). Metabolism (how your body transforms and manages energy from the food you eat).They’re a part of your endocrine system and produce certain hormones that help regulate several important bodily functions, including: Your adrenal glands, also known as suprarenal glands, are small, triangle-shaped glands that are located on top of each of your two kidneys. Adrenal glands have two main parts: Adrenal medulla (inside) and adrenal cortex (outside). A triangle-shaped gland on top of a kidney.

Definition of adrenal gland